Zona Colonial Guide
Step Back in Time: Explore the Historic Heart of the Americas Guide
The Zona Colonial (Colonial Zone) of Santo Domingo is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a captivating journey back in time. As the oldest continuously inhabited European settlement in the Americas, this historic district is a treasure trove of colonial architecture, cobblestone streets, and fascinating historical landmarks. Walking through the Zona Colonial is like stepping into a living museum, where you can explore the origins of European influence in the New World. Founded in the late 15th century, the Zona Colonial boasts a rich history, having served as the first capital of the Spanish Empire in the Americas. The district is home to numerous historical sites, including the Catedral Primada de América (First Cathedral of the Americas), the Alcázar de Colón (Columbus' Palace), and the Fortaleza Ozama (Ozama Fortress), the oldest military structure in the Americas. Each building tells a story of conquest, exploration, and the blending of cultures that shaped the Dominican Republic. Visitors can spend days exploring the Zona Colonial, wandering through its charming streets, admiring the colonial architecture, and visiting the numerous museums and historical sites. Take a guided tour to learn about the history and legends of the district. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the Plaza de España, a lively square lined with restaurants and cafes. The Zona Colonial is also a culinary paradise, offering a wide range of dining options, from traditional Dominican cuisine to international flavors. Be sure to try local specialties like *la bandera dominicana* (the Dominican flag), a traditional dish of rice, beans, and meat, or *tostones* (fried plantains).
Transportation
The Zona Colonial is located in Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. **By Metro:** Take Line 1 or Line 2 of the Santo Domingo Metro to the "Juan Pablo Duarte" station. From there, you can walk or take a short taxi ride to the Zona Colonial. **By Bus:** Many local bus routes serve the Zona Colonial. Look for buses that travel along Avenida Mella or Avenida del Puerto.