Basilica of Santa Croce Guide
Santa Croce: Where Art, History, and Tuscan Spirit Converge Guide
Welcome to the Basilica di Santa Croce, a monumental Franciscan church in the heart of Florence. More than just a religious building, Santa Croce is a pantheon of Italian glory, housing the tombs of some of the nation's most celebrated figures, including Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, and Rossini. Prepare to be awestruck by its stunning architecture, breathtaking frescoes, and the palpable sense of history that permeates every corner. This is a must-see for anyone visiting Florence, offering a profound glimpse into the artistic, scientific, and political soul of Italy. The Basilica's history stretches back to the 13th century when it was founded by the Franciscan order. Construction began in 1294, attributed to Arnolfo di Cambio, the same architect who designed the Florence Cathedral. Over the centuries, Santa Croce became a focal point for Florentine life, witnessing pivotal moments in the city's history. The church suffered significant damage during the devastating flood of 1966, but painstaking restoration efforts have ensured its continued splendor. Today, it stands as a testament to the resilience of Florentine art and culture. A visit to Santa Croce offers a wealth of experiences. Marvel at the intricate frescoes by Giotto in the Bardi and Peruzzi Chapels, depicting scenes from the lives of St. Francis and St. John the Baptist. Pay your respects at the tombs of Italy's luminaries, each a masterpiece of sculptural art. Explore the Basilica's cloisters, offering tranquil spaces for reflection. Don't miss the Leather School (Scuola del Cuoio) located within the complex, where you can witness traditional leather craftsmanship and purchase unique souvenirs. While not specifically known for a unique culinary tradition within the Basilica itself, the surrounding neighborhood is brimming with traditional Tuscan trattorias offering delicious Florentine cuisine. Be sure to try the *bistecca alla fiorentina* (Florentine steak) for an authentic taste of the region.
Transportation
Santa Croce is easily accessible by foot from most central locations in Florence. **Bus:** Several bus lines stop near the Basilica. Look for buses that stop at "Corso dei Tintori" or "Piazza Santa Croce". Some relevant bus lines include C1, C2, and 23. Check local bus schedules for the most up-to-date information.
Opening Hours
Monday to Saturday: 9:30 AM to 5:30 PM; Sundays and Religious Holidays: 2:00 PM to 5:30 PM
Ticket Price
€9