Chiesa Matrice di Santa Maria Assunta Guide
Santa Maria Assunta: A Glimpse into Polignano's Soul Guide
Welcome to the Chiesa Matrice di Santa Maria Assunta, the heart of Polignano a Mare's spiritual and historical identity. This beautiful church, standing proudly in the town's historic center, offers visitors a chance to step back in time and experience the rich cultural heritage of this stunning coastal town. More than just a religious building, it's a repository of art, history, and local tradition, making it a must-see for any traveler exploring Polignano. The Chiesa Matrice's history is deeply intertwined with the story of Polignano itself. While the current structure dates back to the 13th century, its foundations likely rest upon the remains of earlier religious sites, possibly even a pagan temple. Over the centuries, the church has undergone numerous renovations and expansions, reflecting the changing architectural styles and artistic tastes of the times. Notably, it houses relics of Saint Vitus, the patron saint of Polignano a Mare, adding to its significance for the local community. The church also holds historical importance as the site where, in 1799, the citizens of Polignano declared their allegiance to the Neapolitan Republic. Visitors can admire the church's Romanesque architecture, characterized by its simple yet elegant facade and soaring interior. Inside, you'll find a treasure trove of religious art, including paintings, sculptures, and intricate carvings. Take your time to appreciate the details of the altar, the stained-glass windows, and the overall atmosphere of reverence. While visiting, consider attending a mass to experience the church in its full spiritual context. Afterwards, explore the charming streets surrounding the church, filled with local shops and cafes where you can savor the flavors of Puglia. Don't miss the opportunity to try "caffè speciale," a local coffee concoction unique to Polignano a Mare, often served with lemon zest, sugar, and amaretto.
Transportation
The Chiesa Matrice is located in the historic center of Polignano a Mare, easily accessible on foot from most parts of town. From the Polignano a Mare train station, it's approximately a 15-20 minute walk. Alternatively, local buses run from the train station to the town center. Look for buses heading towards the 'Centro Storico' or 'Piazza Aldo Moro'. From Piazza Aldo Moro, it's a short walk to the church.