The Ossuary (High Priest's Grave) Guide
The Ossuary: Unveiling Secrets of the Mayan Priesthood Guide
Venture south of the iconic El Castillo to discover the Ossuary, also known as the High Priest's Grave. This smaller, stepped pyramid holds a significant place in Chichen Itza's history, offering a glimpse into the burial practices and social hierarchy of the Mayan civilization. While less imposing than its larger counterpart, the Ossuary's historical significance and the mysteries it holds make it a worthwhile addition to your Chichen Itza exploration. The Ossuary's history is rooted in its function as a burial site. Excavations revealed a chamber at the top of the pyramid containing skeletal remains and various offerings, suggesting it served as a tomb for a high-ranking individual, possibly a priest. The presence of jade, pottery, and other artifacts further underscores the importance of the person buried within. The structure itself reflects the architectural styles prevalent during Chichen Itza's peak, showcasing the Mayan's mastery of stonework and construction. While climbing the Ossuary is no longer permitted to protect the structure, you can still explore its base and admire its architectural details. Take time to observe the intricate carvings and the overall design of the pyramid. Imagine the elaborate rituals and ceremonies that might have taken place here centuries ago. The surrounding area also offers a peaceful respite from the crowds, allowing you to reflect on the rich history and cultural significance of Chichen Itza. Remember to bring sunscreen and a hat, as the area can get quite hot.
Transportation
The Ossuary is located within the Chichen Itza archaeological site. From El Castillo, follow the well-marked paths south. The walk is relatively short and flat, taking you through a less crowded area of the site.