Fes el Bali (Old Medina) Guide
Step Back in Time: Explore the Labyrinthine Heart of Fes Guide
Welcome to Fes el Bali, the oldest walled part of Fes and a UNESCO World Heritage site. Prepare to be transported to another world as you wander through its narrow, winding alleyways, a mesmerizing maze teeming with life, history, and the vibrant pulse of Moroccan culture. This is not just a place to visit; it's an experience that will engage all your senses, from the fragrant spices and the rhythmic clang of metalworkers to the stunning architecture and the calls of vendors hawking their wares. Get ready to lose yourself (literally!) in the magic of Fes el Bali. Founded in the 8th century, Fes el Bali reached its zenith as a major center of learning and trade during the Middle Ages. It was the capital of Morocco for several periods and played a crucial role in the development of Islamic scholarship and art. The University of Al Quaraouiyine, founded in 859 AD, is considered the oldest continuously operating educational institution in the world and stands as a testament to Fes's intellectual heritage. Over the centuries, the Medina has evolved, absorbing influences from various dynasties and cultures, resulting in a rich tapestry of architectural styles, including Andalusian, Arab, and Berber elements. Fes el Bali offers a plethora of activities for the curious traveler. Explore the Chouara Tanneries, a pungent but fascinating spectacle of traditional leather dyeing. Visit the Al-Attarine Madrasa, a stunning example of Marinid architecture with intricate tilework and carved cedarwood. Get lost in the souks (markets), haggling for carpets, spices, leather goods, and traditional Moroccan crafts. Take a cooking class and learn to prepare authentic Fassi cuisine, known for its complex flavors and use of aromatic spices. Don't forget to sample local delicacies like tagine, couscous, and pastilla, a sweet and savory pie. Fes is also famous for its mint tea, a symbol of Moroccan hospitality.
Transportation
Getting to Fes el Bali is best done by taxi or on foot. Taxis are readily available throughout Fes and can drop you off at one of the main gates of the Medina, such as Bab Bou Jeloud (the Blue Gate). From there, you'll need to navigate the Medina on foot, as cars are not allowed inside. Be prepared to walk a lot and wear comfortable shoes!