Casco Viejo Guide
Step Back in Time: Exploring Panama City's Historic Heart Guide
Welcome to Casco Viejo, also known as Casco Antiguo or San Felipe, Panama City's captivating historic district. A UNESCO World Heritage site, Casco Viejo is a vibrant tapestry of colonial architecture, charming plazas, and a rich history that whispers from every cobblestone street. Prepare to be transported back in time as you wander through this living museum, a stark contrast to the modern skyscrapers that define the rest of Panama City. Casco Viejo's history is a story of resilience and rebirth. Founded in 1673 after the original Panama City was sacked by pirate Henry Morgan, it was carefully planned and fortified. The architecture reflects a blend of Spanish colonial, French, and early Republican styles, showcasing the diverse influences that have shaped Panama's identity. Over the centuries, it served as the heart of Panamanian society, witnessing pivotal moments in the nation's history, from its struggle for independence to its rise as a global trade hub. In recent years, Casco Viejo has undergone extensive restoration, breathing new life into its historic buildings and transforming it into a thriving cultural and tourist destination. Casco Viejo offers a plethora of activities for visitors. Explore the iconic Plaza de la Independencia, the site of Panama's declaration of independence from Colombia. Visit the Metropolitan Cathedral, a stunning example of colonial architecture. Wander through the narrow streets, admiring the colorful buildings with their wrought-iron balconies and flower-filled courtyards. Discover hidden gems like the French Plaza, dedicated to the French engineers who initially attempted to build the Panama Canal. Indulge in Panama's culinary scene at one of the many restaurants and cafes, savoring traditional dishes like ceviche, sancocho (chicken soup), and ropa vieja (shredded beef). Don't forget to try local coffee and rum! For a unique experience, take a guided walking tour to learn more about the history and culture of Casco Viejo.
Transportation
Getting to Casco Viejo is easy. * **Metro:** Take Line 1 or Line 2 to the 5 de Mayo station. From there, you can either walk (about 20-30 minutes) or take a taxi or bus to Casco Viejo. * **Bus:** Several buses serve Casco Viejo. Look for buses with "Casco Viejo" or "San Felipe" on their signs. * **Taxi/Uber:** Taxis and Ubers are readily available throughout Panama City and offer a convenient way to reach Casco Viejo.