Covadonga Sanctuary Guide
Covadonga Sanctuary: Where History and Faith Converge Guide
The Covadonga Sanctuary is a deeply significant religious and historical site nestled in the mountains of Asturias. It's a place of pilgrimage and a symbol of Spanish identity, attracting visitors from all over the world. The sanctuary is comprised of several key elements, including the Santa Cueva (Holy Cave), the Basilica of Santa María la Real de Covadonga, and the surrounding buildings. Covadonga holds a pivotal place in Spanish history. In 722 AD, the Battle of Covadonga took place here, marking the first Christian victory against the Moorish invaders. This victory is considered the beginning of the Reconquista, the centuries-long effort to reclaim the Iberian Peninsula for Christendom. The Santa Cueva, a cave in the mountainside, is believed to be where the Christian forces took refuge and prayed for victory. The Virgin of Covadonga, known as "La Santina," is venerated as the patron saint of Asturias. Visitors can explore the Santa Cueva, where the tomb of King Pelagius, the leader of the Christian forces in the Battle of Covadonga, is located. You can also visit the Basilica, a stunning neo-Romanesque church built in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Take time to wander the grounds, admire the architecture, and soak in the spiritual atmosphere. The nearby museum offers insights into the history of Covadonga and the surrounding region. Asturian cuisine is prevalent in the surrounding area, with fabada asturiana (bean stew) and sidra (cider) being local specialties.
Transportation
The most common way to reach Covadonga Sanctuary is by car. From major cities in Asturias, follow signs to Covadonga. Parking is available near the sanctuary, but it can be limited during peak season. During the summer months, bus services operate from Cangas de Onís to Covadonga. Check local schedules for availability. From the parking area, it's a short walk to the sanctuary.