Windley Key Fossil Reef Geological State Park Guide
Journey Through Time: Explore Ancient Coral Reefs at Windley Key Guide
Windley Key Fossil Reef Geological State Park offers a fascinating glimpse into Florida's geological past. This unique park showcases the exposed fossilized coral reef that formed during the Pleistocene Epoch, approximately 125,000 years ago. It's a perfect destination for nature lovers, history buffs, and anyone curious about the natural history of the Florida Keys. The history of Windley Key is intertwined with the construction of Henry Flagler's Overseas Railway in the early 20th century. The hard, fossilized coral rock, known as Key Largo Limestone, was quarried extensively to provide fill and building material for the railway. The quarrying process exposed the intricate patterns and structures of the ancient coral reef, creating the geological wonder we see today. After the railway was completed, the quarry was abandoned, and nature began to reclaim the area. Visitors to Windley Key can explore the park's trails, which wind through the quarry and offer stunning views of the fossilized coral. Guided tours are available, providing in-depth information about the geology, history, and ecology of the park. You can also visit the visitor center to learn more about the park's natural and cultural significance. The park also offers ranger-led activities and educational programs throughout the year.
Transportation
Windley Key Fossil Reef Geological State Park is located on US-1 (Overseas Highway) in Islamorada. Look for the park entrance on the bayside of the highway. Parking is available on-site.