City Guide for: Hum, Croatia

Hum, Croatia Guide

Nestled in the heart of Istria, Hum holds a delightful, almost whimsical, claim to fame: it's officially recognized as the world's smallest city. Don't let its diminutive size fool you into thinking there's nothing to see; this charming medieval hamlet packs a surprising punch of history and atmosphere. As you wander its ancient cobbled streets, you'll feel transported back in time, with the impressive 11th-century city walls still standing proud and the beautiful Church of St. Jerome showcasing impressive frescoes. Hum is also a living testament to Croatia's rich linguistic heritage, particularly the Glagolitic script, which you'll find woven into the very fabric of the city, from stone inscriptions to the Glagolitic Alley leading up to it. A visit to Hum is typically a short but memorable one, often enjoyed as part of a wider exploration of Istria's hilltop towns. While its unique allure is undeniable, it's worth noting that due to its minuscule footprint, there are very limited services directly within the city itself – think a handful of souvenir shops and perhaps one traditional konoba. This means you won't be spending an entire day exploring, but rather an hour or two soaking in its unique ambiance. Also, despite its quiet charm, Hum can attract a fair number of visitors, especially during peak season, which can sometimes diminish the secluded feel you might expect from such a tiny place. Parking is available just outside the city walls, but spaces can fill up quickly, so arriving earlier in the day is always a good strategy to fully appreciate this unique slice of Croatian history.

Food & Cuisine

Istrian cuisine is a delightful blend of Mediterranean and continental influences, and Hum offers a taste of the region's best. Look for konobas (traditional taverns) serving hearty dishes like fuži (homemade pasta) with truffles, pljukanci (another type of pasta) with various sauces, and maneštra (a thick vegetable stew). Don't miss the opportunity to try Biska, a traditional mistletoe brandy unique to Hum, often offered as a welcome drink. While Hum itself has limited dining options due to its size, the nearby town of Buzet offers a wider selection of restaurants and konobas where you can savor authentic Istrian flavors. Be sure to ask locals for recommendations on their favorite spots!

Nightlife

Hum is not known for its vibrant nightlife. The town's charm lies in its tranquility and historical atmosphere. After dark, the focus shifts to enjoying a quiet evening, perhaps with a glass of local wine or Biska, under the stars. For more lively nightlife options, you'll need to venture to larger towns in Istria, such as Buzet or Rovinj.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Hum is during the spring (April-June) or fall (September-October). The weather is pleasant, with warm days and cool evenings, perfect for exploring the town and the surrounding countryside. The crowds are also smaller during these shoulder seasons, allowing you to enjoy a more relaxed and authentic experience. Summer (July-August) can be hot and crowded, while winter (November-March) can be cold and rainy, with some businesses operating on reduced hours.

Transportation

Due to its small size and pedestrian-friendly nature, there is no public transportation within Hum itself. The best way to explore Hum is on foot. However, reaching Hum requires a bit of planning. The most common way to get there is by car, as public transportation options are limited. Buses connect nearby towns like Buzet to other parts of Istria, but you'll likely need to arrange for a taxi or private transfer from Buzet to Hum (approximately a 15-minute drive). Consider renting a car to explore the surrounding Istrian countryside at your own pace.

Airport

The nearest airport to Hum is Pula Airport (PUY), located approximately 75 kilometers (47 miles) away. From Pula Airport, you can rent a car, take a taxi, or arrange for a private transfer to Hum. The drive takes about 1 hour and 15 minutes. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Pula to Buzet and then arrange for a taxi or private transfer from Buzet to Hum.

Attractions

Konoba Hum

Konoba Hum Indulge in the flavors of Istria at Konoba Hum, a traditional restaurant in Hum. Savor local specialties like truffles, pasta, and grilled meats, accompanied by regional wines. Experience the warm hospitality and authentic cuisine that make Istrian dining so special. It's the perfect way to refuel after exploring the town.

Hum Waterfall

Hum Waterfall Escape the crowds and discover the Hum Waterfall, a hidden gem near the town. Hike through lush vegetation to reach this tranquil spot, where you can admire the cascading water and enjoy the peaceful sounds of nature. It's a refreshing escape and a reminder of the natural beauty that surrounds Hum.

Hum City Walls

Hum City Walls Step back in time as you wander along the ancient city walls of Hum, the smallest city in the world. These well-preserved fortifications offer panoramic views of the surrounding Istrian countryside. Imagine the history that has unfolded within these stones as you soak in the peaceful atmosphere and appreciate the strategic importance of this hilltop settlement.

Aura Distillery Hum

Aura Distillery Hum Visit the Aura Distillery in Hum and sample a variety of locally produced brandies and liqueurs. Learn about the distillation process and the unique flavors of Istrian fruits and herbs. It's a delightful sensory experience and a chance to taste the region's liquid heritage. Don't miss the opportunity to purchase a bottle as a souvenir.

Parish Church of the Assumption of Mary

Parish Church of the Assumption of Mary Visit the Parish Church of the Assumption of Mary, a beautiful church in the heart of Hum. Admire the architecture and the religious art within. The church's serene atmosphere provides a moment of reflection amidst your exploration of this unique town. It's a central landmark and a testament to the town's enduring faith.

Hum Museum

Hum Museum Delve deeper into the history and culture of Hum at the Hum Museum. Discover artifacts and exhibits that showcase the town's unique heritage, from its medieval origins to its modern-day status as the smallest city in the world. Gain a richer understanding of the people and events that have shaped this remarkable place.

Hum Glagolitic Alley

Hum Glagolitic Alley Walk the Glagolitic Alley, a series of stone monuments dedicated to the Glagolitic script, an ancient Slavic alphabet. This unique outdoor museum leads towards Hum, celebrating the region's cultural heritage. Each monument tells a story, offering a fascinating glimpse into the history of writing and literacy in this part of Croatia. It's a memorable and educational experience.

Day Trips

Trieste

Trieste, a vibrant port city in northeastern Italy, offers a unique blend of Italian, Austrian, and Slovenian influences. Explore the grand Piazza Unità d'Italia, visit the Miramare Castle, and enjoy the city's rich cultural heritage. It's a fascinating city with a diverse history and stunning architecture.

Travel Time

1 hour 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit Piazza Unità d'Italia
  • Explore Miramare Castle
  • Wander through the old town
  • Enjoy a coffee at a traditional Viennese-style cafe

Pula

Pula, the largest city in Istria, boasts a rich history dating back to Roman times. Its most famous landmark is the well-preserved Roman Amphitheater, a magnificent arena that once hosted gladiatorial contests. Beyond the amphitheater, Pula offers a charming old town, beautiful beaches, and a vibrant cultural scene.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Roman Amphitheater
  • Explore the Temple of Augustus
  • Stroll through the old town
  • Relax on the beaches of Verudela peninsula

Opatija

Opatija, a charming coastal resort town, is known for its elegant Austro-Hungarian architecture, lush parks, and scenic Lungomare promenade. Once a favorite destination of European royalty, Opatija offers a sophisticated atmosphere, stunning sea views, and a chance to relax and rejuvenate.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Walk along the Lungomare promenade
  • Visit the Angiolina Park
  • Explore the Villa Angiolina
  • Enjoy a coffee at a seaside cafe

Postojna Cave

Postojna Cave, one of the largest and most beautiful cave systems in Europe, offers a unique underground adventure. Take a train ride through the illuminated caverns, marvel at the stunning stalactites and stalagmites, and discover the fascinating world beneath the surface.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Take a train ride through the cave
  • Explore the various cave formations
  • Visit the Proteus Anguinus (Olm)
  • Learn about the cave's geology and history

Rovinj

Rovinj, a gem on the Istrian peninsula, is a captivating coastal town known for its picturesque harbor, charming cobblestone streets, and the iconic Church of St. Euphemia perched atop a hill. Explore the vibrant art scene, indulge in fresh seafood, and soak in the romantic atmosphere of this Venetian-influenced town. It's a perfect blend of history, culture, and natural beauty.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the Church of St. Euphemia
  • Wander through the old town's narrow streets
  • Enjoy a seafood lunch by the harbor
  • Take a boat trip to nearby islands

Grožnjan

Grožnjan, a charming hilltop town known as the "Town of Artists," is a haven for art lovers. Explore the numerous galleries and studios, wander through the narrow cobblestone streets, and soak in the creative atmosphere. It's a perfect place to discover unique art and crafts.

Travel Time

30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit art galleries and studios
  • Explore the old town
  • Enjoy the views from the town walls
  • Attend an art event or workshop

Motovun

Motovun, a picturesque hilltop town in inland Istria, is famous for its stunning views, medieval architecture, and truffle-rich cuisine. Explore the ancient walls, wander through the charming streets, and savor the flavors of Istrian gastronomy. It's a perfect escape to the heart of Istria.

Travel Time

45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Walk along the town walls
  • Visit the Church of St. Stephen
  • Enjoy a truffle-based meal
  • Take in the panoramic views