City Guide for: Autun, France

Autun, France Guide

Stepping into Autun feels like a journey through time, a place where ancient Roman grandeur gracefully intertwines with medieval charm. Once the Roman city of Augustodunum, you’ll find impressive remnants of its past around every corner, from the imposing Porte St-André and Porte d'Arroux, which still stand as monumental gateways, to the vast, atmospheric ruins of the Roman theatre – one of Gaul's largest. Don't miss the enigmatic Temple of Janus, located just outside the city walls, offering a quieter connection to its pagan roots. But Autun isn't just about Rome; its medieval heart beats strongest around the magnificent Cathédrale Saint-Lazare, renowned for its exquisite Romanesque sculptures, particularly the famous tympanum by Gislebertus that truly captivates. Beyond its rich cultural tapestry, Autun serves as a fantastic gateway to the verdant embrace of the Morvan Regional Natural Park. Here, the rolling hills, dense forests, and tranquil lakes offer a beautiful contrast to the city's ancient stones, inviting you to explore on foot, by bike, or simply to unwind in nature. It's a city that encourages a slower pace, less about bustling attractions and more about authentic discovery. However, it's worth noting that while Autun's historic center is quite walkable, getting to the Morvan or even some of the Roman sites like the Temple of Janus outside the immediate town *really* benefits from having your own transport; public transportation options for these excursions are quite limited. Also, like many smaller French towns, some businesses and attractions, especially outside peak season, might observe extended midday closures, so it's always a good idea to check opening hours in advance.

Food & Cuisine

Burgundy is renowned for its exceptional cuisine, and Autun is no exception. Expect hearty, traditional dishes featuring locally sourced ingredients. Boeuf Bourguignon, a rich beef stew braised in red wine, is a must-try, as is Coq au Vin, chicken braised in red wine. Don't miss the opportunity to sample local cheeses like Epoisses and Comté, paired with crusty bread and a glass of Burgundy wine. For a delightful culinary experience, visit the local market on Friday mornings to sample regional specialties and purchase fresh produce. Several excellent restaurants can be found in the city center, offering both traditional and modern interpretations of Burgundian cuisine. Consider "Le Petit Gourmand" for a classic experience or "L'Arquebuse" for a more modern take.

Nightlife

Autun's nightlife is relatively relaxed and centers around enjoying good food, wine, and conversation. You'll find a selection of bars and cafes in the city center, particularly around the Place du Champ de Mars and the Rue aux Cordiers. These venues offer a pleasant atmosphere for enjoying a pre-dinner aperitif or a nightcap. While Autun doesn't have a vibrant club scene, it offers a charming and authentic experience for those seeking a more low-key evening.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Autun is during the spring (April-May) or fall (September-October). During these months, the weather is mild and pleasant, perfect for exploring the city's historical sites and enjoying the surrounding countryside. The summer months (June-August) can be quite warm and crowded, while the winter months (November-March) can be cold and damp.

Transportation

Autun is a relatively small city, making it easily navigable on foot. However, for longer distances or exploring the surrounding area, buses are available. The "Transco" network provides bus services within Autun and connects it to nearby towns and villages. While Autun doesn't have a tram or subway/metro system, the bus network is generally reliable and affordable. Consider renting a car for greater flexibility in exploring the Burgundy region.

Airport

The closest major airport to Autun is Dijon Bourgogne Airport (DIJ), located approximately 90 kilometers (56 miles) northeast of the city. While Dijon Bourgogne Airport offers limited international flights, it connects to other major European hubs. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a taxi to Dijon train station, where you can catch a train to Autun. Alternatively, Lyon–Saint Exupéry Airport (LYS) is a larger international airport located approximately 170 kilometers (106 miles) southeast of Autun. From Lyon airport, you can take a train to Lyon Part-Dieu station and then connect to a train to Autun. Car rental is also an option from both airports.

Attractions

Lac des Settons

Lac des Settons Located a short drive from Autun, Lac des Settons is a beautiful lake offering a variety of outdoor activities. Enjoy swimming, boating, hiking, and cycling in a picturesque setting. A perfect escape for nature lovers and those seeking relaxation. It's a great place for a picnic or a leisurely stroll along the shore.

Porte Saint-André

Porte Saint-André The Porte Saint-André is the second remaining Roman gate. This impressive gate offers a tangible link to Autun's Roman past. Take a stroll around the area and soak in the atmosphere of this historic city. It's a great place to start a walking tour of Autun.

Parc Naturel Régional du Morvan

Parc Naturel Régional du Morvan Autun is a gateway to the Parc Naturel Régional du Morvan, a vast area of forests, lakes, and rolling hills. Explore the park's numerous hiking trails, discover charming villages, and enjoy the peace and tranquility of nature. A paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and those seeking a break from the city.

Roman Theatre of Autun

Roman Theatre of Autun Once one of the largest Roman theaters in Gaul, the Théâtre Romain d'Autun offers a glimpse into the city's ancient past. Imagine the gladiatorial contests and theatrical performances that once unfolded here. Explore the ruins and envision the grandeur of this impressive structure. A must-see for history buffs and anyone interested in Roman civilization.

Autun Cathedral

Autun Cathedral Dominating Autun's skyline, the Cathédrale Saint-Lazare is a masterpiece of Romanesque architecture. Marvel at its intricate sculptures, especially the tympanum depicting the Last Judgment. Step inside to admire the soaring arches and stained glass windows. A truly awe-inspiring experience that showcases the rich history and artistic heritage of Autun. Don't miss the Gisèle stone!

Pierre de Couhard

Pierre de Couhard The Pierre de Couhard is a mysterious ancient pyramid-shaped structure located just outside Autun. Its origins and purpose remain debated, adding to its allure. Explore the site and ponder the mysteries of this intriguing monument. A unique and thought-provoking experience for history enthusiasts.

Musée Rolin

Musée Rolin Housed in a former Hôtel-Dieu (hospital), the Musée Rolin showcases a diverse collection of art and artifacts from Autun's history. Explore Roman sculptures, medieval paintings, and local archaeological finds. A great place to learn more about the city's past and artistic heritage. Don't miss the famous Nativity scene by the Master of Moulins.

Temple of Janus

Temple of Janus The Temple of Janus, despite its name, was likely dedicated to a Celtic deity. These imposing Roman ruins stand as a testament to Autun's rich history. Wander around the site and imagine the rituals and ceremonies that once took place here. A fascinating glimpse into the religious practices of ancient Gaul.

Bibracte

Bibracte Although a bit outside Autun, Bibracte is an important archaeological site. It was once a major Gallic oppidum (fortified town). Explore the excavated ruins, visit the museum, and learn about the lives of the ancient Gauls. A fascinating day trip for history buffs and anyone interested in Celtic culture.

Porte d'Arroux

Porte d'Arroux The Porte d'Arroux is one of the two remaining Roman city gates of Autun. Admire the well-preserved structure and imagine the bustling activity that once passed through its arches. A great photo opportunity and a reminder of Autun's Roman past. It's a great starting point for exploring the old town.

Day Trips

Beaune

Beaune, the wine capital of Burgundy, is a must-see. Explore the Hospices de Beaune, a stunning example of medieval architecture with its colorful glazed tile roof. Wander through the charming old town, sample local wines at numerous cellars, and indulge in Burgundian cuisine. Don't miss the Saturday morning market for a taste of local life.

Travel Time

45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Hospices de Beaune
  • Wine tasting at local cellars
  • Explore the old town
  • Saturday morning market

Semur-en-Auxois

Semur-en-Auxois is a picturesque medieval town perched on a rocky outcrop, surrounded by the Armançon river. Explore the ramparts, admire the Collégiale Notre-Dame, and enjoy the stunning views from the Pont Joly. The town's charming streets and half-timbered houses make it a delightful place to wander.

Travel Time

1 hour 30 minutes by car

Activities
  • Explore the ramparts
  • Visit the Collégiale Notre-Dame
  • Walk across the Pont Joly
  • Wander through the medieval streets

Château de Cormatin

The Château de Cormatin is a stunning example of early 17th-century architecture. Explore the opulent interiors, admire the beautiful gardens, and discover the unique cabinet of curiosities. The château offers a glimpse into the life of the French aristocracy.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Tour the Château de Cormatin
  • Explore the gardens
  • Visit the cabinet of curiosities

Vézelay

Vézelay, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is a hilltop village dominated by the Basilica of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine, a major pilgrimage site. Explore the basilica, wander through the charming streets, and enjoy the panoramic views of the surrounding countryside. Vézelay is also known for its art galleries and craft shops.

Travel Time

1 hour 45 minutes by car

Activities
  • Visit the Basilica of Sainte-Marie-Madeleine
  • Explore the village
  • Enjoy the panoramic views
  • Browse art galleries and craft shops

Chalon-sur-Saône

Chalon-sur-Saône, a charming town on the Saône river, is known as the birthplace of photography. Visit the Nicéphore Niépce Museum to learn about the history of photography, stroll along the riverbanks, and explore the old town with its half-timbered houses. Enjoy a relaxing boat trip on the Saône.

Travel Time

1 hour by car

Activities
  • Visit the Nicéphore Niépce Museum
  • Stroll along the Saône river
  • Explore the old town
  • Boat trip on the Saône

Cluny

Cluny is famous for its once-grand abbey, which was the largest church in Christendom for centuries. Explore the ruins of the abbey, visit the Musée Ochier to learn about its history, and wander through the medieval town. The surrounding countryside offers beautiful hiking opportunities.

Travel Time

1 hour by car

Activities
  • Explore the ruins of Cluny Abbey
  • Visit the Musée Ochier
  • Hike in the surrounding countryside

Dijon

Dijon, the historical capital of Burgundy, offers a rich blend of history, culture, and gastronomy. Climb the Tour Philippe le Bon for panoramic views, explore the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy, and follow the Owl's Trail to discover the city's hidden gems. Indulge in Dijon mustard and other local specialties.

Travel Time

1 hour 15 minutes by car

Activities
  • Climb the Tour Philippe le Bon
  • Visit the Palace of the Dukes of Burgundy
  • Follow the Owl's Trail
  • Sample Dijon mustard