Itinerary: 10 Days in Belgium

Discover the Charms of Belgium: From Historic Squares to Medieval Castles

Embark on a journey through Belgium's rich history and vibrant culture as you explore iconic landmarks like the Grand Place in Brussels, the medieval Gravensteen Castle in Ghent, the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Bruges, and the historic Citadel of Namur. Immerse yourself in the art, architecture, and culinary delights of Belgium while discovering hidden gems and picturesque landscapes along the way.

Day 1: Brussels

Your adventure in Belgium begins in the heart of Brussels at the Grand Place, the city's central square and a UNESCO World Heritage site. As you step into this stunning square, you're greeted by elaborate guildhalls and the striking Town Hall, which dates back to the 15th century. The vibrant atmosphere is infectious, with locals and tourists alike bustling around, enjoying cafés, street performances, and seasonal markets. The square's intricate architecture showcases the wealth and power of Brussels during the 17th century, making it a perfect introduction to the city's architectural charm. Next, head over to the Atomium, an architectural marvel originally built for the 1958 World Expo. Towering at 102 meters, this striking structure symbolizes the iron crystal magnified 165 billion times, representing the spirit of innovation of its time. You can explore the interconnected spheres that house exhibitions and offer breathtaking views of Brussels from the top, a view that really encapsulates the city’s eclectic mix of modern and historic. Walking through this unique building, you can feel the pulse of the city's forward-thinking attitude and design. Your day ends with a visit to the quirky Manneken Pis. This small bronze statue of a boy urinating into a fountain embodies the humorous and irreverent side of Brussels. This tiny figure claims an enormous place in the heart of the city, having been dressed in various costumes over the years, making it a fun stop for photographs. As you observe locals and tourists snapping selfies, you sense the playful spirit that defines Brussels and its people.

Grand Place

Grand Place Grand Place is the central square of Brussels and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is surrounded by opulent guildhalls and the stunning Town Hall. The square is a hub of activity with markets, events, and cafes. It is a must-visit for its beautiful architecture and vibrant atmosphere.

Atomium

Atomium The Atomium is an iconic building in Brussels, originally constructed for the 1958 World Expo. It represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times. Visitors can explore the spheres and enjoy panoramic views of the city from the top. It is a symbol of modern architecture and innovation.

Manneken Pis

Manneken Pis Manneken Pis is a small bronze statue of a boy urinating into a fountain. It is a quirky and beloved symbol of Brussels' sense of humor. The statue has numerous costumes that are changed regularly, and there are various legends surrounding its origin. It is a popular photo spot for tourists.

Day 2: Brussels

On your second day in Brussels, the first stop is the Royal Palace, the official residence of the Belgian royal family. Although the palace itself is not open to the public, you can admire its neoclassical facade and enjoy the beautiful surroundings of the nearby Parc de Bruxelles. Watching the ceremony of the changing of the guard is a particular highlight, as the guards in their smart uniforms undergo a traditional ritual that adds a sense of regal history to your visit. The palace, originally built as a residence for the Dukes of Brabant, has been the official home of the Belgian monarchy since King Leopold II in the late 19th century. After soaking in the royal atmosphere, step into the Magritte Museum, dedicated to the surrealist works of René Magritte. The museum houses the largest collection of his works globally and invites you to delve into the mind of this enigmatic artist. Wandering through the gallery, you’ll encounter famous pieces that challenge reality and perception. Magritte’s ability to twist ordinary scenes into extraordinary visual puzzles allows you to engage with art on an intellectual level. The visit adds layers to your understanding of Belgium's cultural fabric and its influence on the art world. Your day concludes with a stroll in Parc du Cinquantenaire, a beautiful park boasting a Triumphal Arch and multiple museums. This vibrant green space is perfect for a picnic or a leisurely walk, allowing you to unwind and soak up the local atmosphere. Designed for the 1880 Brussels International Exposition, the park emphasizes art and culture, featuring impressive architecture and lush gardens. As you enjoy the serene surroundings, you’ll appreciate the balance between urban life and nature, an essential element of Brussels' charm.

Royal Palace of Brussels

Royal Palace of Brussels The Royal Palace of Brussels is the official residence of the Belgian royal family. While the palace is not open to the public, visitors can admire its neoclassical facade and watch the changing of the guard ceremony. The surrounding park is a peaceful retreat in the heart of the city.

Magritte Museum

Magritte Museum The Magritte Museum is dedicated to the works of the famous Belgian surrealist artist, René Magritte. The museum houses the largest collection of Magritte's paintings, drawings, and sculptures, providing insight into his unique artistic vision. Visitors can explore the different periods of Magritte's career and learn about his life and influences.

Parc du Cinquantenaire

Parc du Cinquantenaire Parc du Cinquantenaire, also known as Jubelpark, is a large public park in Brussels featuring the Triumphal Arch, museums, and beautiful green spaces. The park is a popular destination for locals and tourists alike, offering opportunities for relaxation, picnics, and cultural exploration. Visitors can enjoy the stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere of the park.

Day 3: Ghent

Travel to Ghent, where your exploration begins at Gravensteen Castle. This medieval fortress, with its imposing stone walls and towers, offers a fascinating glimpse into the region's history. You can wander through its dungeons, admire the architecture, and imagine life during the time when it served as a seat of power for the Counts of Flanders. The panoramic views from the castle's towers provide a breathtaking backdrop, making it an ideal spot to contemplate the rich heritage of Ghent. Following this historical journey, visit St. Bavo's Cathedral, an architectural gem that showcases the Gothic style. Famous for housing the renowned Ghent Altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers, the cathedral's extraordinary artwork draws art lovers from around the world. With its intricate stained glass and soaring spires, the cathedral is a serene space that encourages reflection. Spending time here allows you to connect with the artistic and spiritual history that has shaped Ghent. Stroll along Graslei and Korenlei next, where picturesque streets lined with historic guild houses meet the gentle flow of the River Lys. This charming waterfront area is perfect for a leisurely walk, and you'll find many inviting cafés and restaurants where you can pause for a drink or meal. As you walk, the beauty of the architecture and the lively atmosphere transports you back in time, making it a popular spot to sit, relax, and take in the sights.

Gravensteen Castle

Gravensteen Castle Gravensteen Castle is a medieval fortress located in the heart of Ghent. Visitors can explore the castle's dungeons, towers, and courtyard while learning about its history. The castle offers panoramic views of the city and hosts various events and exhibitions throughout the year.

St. Bavo's Cathedral

St. Bavo's Cathedral St. Bavo's Cathedral is a stunning Gothic cathedral known for its impressive architecture and famous artwork, including the Ghent Altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers. Visitors can admire the intricate stained glass windows, ornate chapels, and towering spire of this historic church.

Graslei and Korenlei

Graslei and Korenlei Graslei and Korenlei are picturesque streets lined with historic guild houses, cafes, and restaurants along the banks of the River Lys. Visitors can stroll along the waterfront, admire the stunning architecture, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of this popular area in Ghent.

Day 4: Ghent

Day four continues in Ghent, starting in the vibrant Ghent City Center, where you can soak in the lively atmosphere. The area is filled with cobblestone streets, lively squares, and charming shops waiting to be explored. The mixture of historic buildings and modern establishments creates a unique vibe that encourages leisurely exploration. You can sample local treats or shop for unique souvenirs as you wander through this cultural hub, embodying the essence of Flemish medieval architecture and contemporary life. Not far away is the Design Museum Gent, where you can immerse yourself in the world of design. With collections spanning from the Art Nouveau period to contemporary works, the museum showcases the evolution of design in both form and function. Engaging temporary exhibitions highlight innovative designs that challenge conventional perspectives. This experience adds depth to your understanding of design as part of daily life and culture in Belgium. To round out your day, visit STAM - Ghent City Museum, where you can explore the city’s past through engaging exhibits. Housed in a former abbey, STAM provides a unique narrative of Ghent's growth from medieval times to modernity. Interactive displays and historical artifacts allow you to see how the city has evolved over the centuries. The museum's panoramic view of Ghent is not to be missed, giving you a chance to appreciate the city from a different perspective.

Ghent City Center

Ghent City Center Ghent City Center is a vibrant area filled with historic buildings, charming cobblestone streets, and lively squares. Visitors can explore the city's shops, cafes, and museums, including the Design Museum Gent and the Museum of Fine Arts. The city center is perfect for leisurely walks and sightseeing.

Design Museum Gent

Design Museum Gent Explore the world of design from Art Nouveau to contemporary creations at the Design Museum Gent. Discover a diverse collection of furniture, ceramics, textiles, and graphic design, showcasing the evolution of design aesthetics and functionality. Engage with temporary exhibitions that highlight innovative and thought-provoking design concepts. A must-visit for design enthusiasts and anyone interested in the creative process.

STAM - Ghent City Museum

STAM - Ghent City Museum Delve into the rich history of Ghent at STAM, the Ghent City Museum. Housed in a former abbey, the museum uses interactive exhibits and historical artifacts to tell the story of the city's development from medieval times to the present day. Explore the impressive panoramic view of Ghent and gain a deeper understanding of its urban landscape and cultural heritage.

Day 5: Bruges

Your journey continues in Bruges, beginning with the enchanting Historic Centre, a UNESCO World Heritage site. As you wander through the picturesque cobblestone streets surrounded by medieval architecture, you’ll quickly realize why Bruges is often called the "Venice of the North." The town's famous Markt square is bustling with activity, and you can climb the iconic Belfry for a breathtaking view of the city. Along the way, don’t miss the tranquil Begijnhof, a serene haven that reflects the city’s rich history and provides a peaceful retreat from the busy square. The next stop is the Belfry of Bruges, where the climb up 366 steps leads to an unforgettable panoramic view. This medieval bell tower tells the story of Bruges through its bells and historic accommodations. While the climb may be challenging, the sights from the top make the effort worthwhile. Gazing out over the rooftops and canals, you can grasp the beauty of the city and its intricate layout. Listening to the bells chime reinforces the historical charm that fills Bruges. After descending, embark on a canal cruise to explore the city's stunning waterways. This leisurely boat ride offers unique perspectives of Bruges' quaint buildings and picturesque scenery. As you glide along the canals, the guide shares stories of the city’s history and architecture, enriching your experience. From this vantage point, you’ll appreciate how the canals contribute to Bruges’ serene and romantic atmosphere, making it a perfect way to end your first day in this fairy-tale town.

Historic Centre of Bruges

Historic Centre of Bruges Explore the enchanting Historic Centre of Bruges, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through cobblestone streets, admire medieval architecture, and discover charming canals. Visit the Markt square, climb the Belfry for panoramic views, and immerse yourself in the city's rich history and culture. Don't miss the Begijnhof, a tranquil oasis, and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of this well-preserved medieval gem.

Belfry of Bruges

Belfry of Bruges Climb the 366 steps of the medieval Belfry for panoramic views of Bruges. This iconic landmark offers a glimpse into the city's past and a breathtaking perspective of its canals, rooftops, and surrounding landscapes. Be prepared for a bit of a workout, but the reward is well worth the effort.

Canal Cruise

Canal Cruise Exploring Bruges by canal cruise is a popular way to see the city's historic architecture and picturesque scenery. Visitors can relax on a boat tour while learning about the history and culture of Bruges from knowledgeable guides.

Day 6: Bruges

Your Bruges experience continues with a visit to the Groeningemuseum, home to an impressive collection of Flemish Primitive and Renaissance art. Inside, each gallery invites you to engage with masterpieces by Jan van Eyck, Hans Memling, and Hieronymus Bosch. The carefully curated exhibitions not only showcase the technical skill of these artists but also provide insights into the social and cultural context of their time. As you admire the intricate details in each painting, you’ll begin to understand the impact these works have had on art history and their significance to Belgium. A visit to the Basilica of the Holy Blood is next on your itinerary. This beautiful basilica is famed for housing a revered relic believed to contain the blood of Christ, making it a significant pilgrimage site for many. The stunning architecture and artwork within the church provide a rich, immersive experience. As you walk through the basilica, the atmosphere resonates with spiritual tranquility, giving you a chance to reflect on its historical importance and the local devotion that has spanned centuries. Finally, unwind at Minnewater Lake, often referred to as the “Lake of Love.” This picturesque spot offers an ideal backdrop for a leisurely stroll or a peaceful picnic. With its enchanting scenery and romantic legends, including the belief that lovers crossing the bridge will have everlasting love, Minnewater Lake invites you to embrace the serenity away from the bustling city center. The area's charm and calmness make it a perfect conclusion to your explorations in Bruges.

Groeningemuseum

Groeningemuseum The Groeningemuseum is an art museum in Bruges, known for its collection of Flemish Primitive and Renaissance paintings. Visitors can admire works by artists such as Jan van Eyck, Hans Memling, and Hieronymus Bosch.

Basilica of the Holy Blood

Basilica of the Holy Blood The Basilica of the Holy Blood is a Roman Catholic basilica in Bruges, known for housing a venerated relic of the Holy Blood. The basilica is a popular pilgrimage site and features stunning architecture and artwork.

Minnewater Lake

Minnewater Lake Known as the 'Lake of Love,' Minnewater Lake offers a tranquil escape in Bruges. Stroll along its scenic banks, admire the picturesque Minnewaterpark, or rent a boat for a romantic paddle. Legend says that if you cross the lake bridge with your loved one, your love will last forever. The area is perfect for a relaxing walk, photography, and enjoying the serene atmosphere away from the bustling city center.

Day 7: Antwerp

In Antwerp, your journey starts at the Antwerp Central Station, a grand architectural marvel often hailed as one of the most beautiful train stations in the world. Built in the late 19th century, the station combines neo-Gothic and Art Nouveau styles, impressing visitors with its stunning facade and elegant interior. As you walk through the cavernous hallways filled with shops and cafés, you can feel the energy and importance of this bustling transportation hub. It’s a fitting introduction to a city that thrives on both history and modernity. Next, visit the Cathedral of Our Lady, a magnificent Gothic structure that dominates the skyline of Antwerp. This UNESCO World Heritage site houses masterpieces by Rubens, including his famous Altarpiece. As you step inside, the grandeur of the architecture captures your attention, while the detailed art invites contemplation on religious themes and artistic mastery. Spending time here allows you to appreciate the rich cultural heritage that has flourished in Antwerp for centuries. Your day ends at the MAS Museum, a contemporary art hub located in a striking building overlooking the river. This museum not only showcases an impressive collection of art and artifacts but also focuses on Antwerp’s maritime history. As you explore its exhibitions, the blend of history and modernity becomes apparent, reflecting the city’s evolution. The panoramic rooftop offers a breathtaking view of the skyline, allowing you to see how Antwerp's past continues to shape its vibrant present.

Antwerp Central Station

Antwerp Central Station Antwerp Central Station is considered one of the most beautiful train stations in the world, known for its stunning architecture and grand design. It is a major transportation hub in the city.

Cathedral of Our Lady

Cathedral of Our Lady The Cathedral of Our Lady is a stunning Gothic cathedral that houses several masterpieces by famous artists such as Rubens. It is the tallest church in Belgium and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

MAS Museum

MAS Museum The MAS Museum is a contemporary art museum located in a striking building overlooking the river. It showcases a diverse collection of art and artifacts, with a focus on the city's maritime history.

Day 8: Antwerp

Your exploration of Antwerp continues at Rubenshuis, the former home and studio of the famed Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens. The museum preserves the essence of Rubens' life and works within its walls, showcasing his paintings, sketches, and personal collections. Wandering through the opulent rooms, you can feel the artistic spirit that filled the space, learning about his influence on both art and culture. This visit provides an intimate connection to an artist who shaped not only Antwerp but also the broader art scene in Europe. Next, you’ll head to Antwerp Zoo, one of the oldest zoos in Europe, founded in 1843. This family-friendly attraction features a wide variety of animals from around the world and engages visitors with educational programs on wildlife conservation. As you stroll through the lush gardens and exhibit areas, families and children fill the space with laughter. The zoo's unique blend of history and animal conservation allows you to connect with nature while reflecting on human responsibility towards the environment. Finally, wrap up your day on Meir Shopping Street, Antwerp's premier shopping destination. This pedestrianized street buzzes with activity, featuring a mix of well-known brands and local boutiques nestled within grand historic buildings. It’s the perfect place to indulge in retail therapy, whether you’re searching for fashion, souvenirs, or simply enjoying the atmosphere. With cafés lining the street, you can easily pause for coffee or a snack to recharge before continuing your exploration.

Rubenshuis

Rubenshuis Rubenshuis is the former home and studio of the famous Baroque painter Peter Paul Rubens. It now serves as a museum showcasing his works and providing insight into his life and artistic process.

Antwerp Zoo

Antwerp Zoo Antwerp Zoo is one of the oldest and most famous zoos in Europe, home to a wide variety of animals from around the world. It is a family-friendly attraction that offers educational programs and conservation efforts.

Meir Shopping Street

Meir Shopping Street Meir is Antwerp's premier shopping destination, a pedestrianized street lined with a mix of high-street brands, department stores, and smaller boutiques. Housed in grand, historic buildings, the street offers a visually appealing shopping experience. Visitors can find everything from fashion and footwear to electronics and souvenirs. Numerous cafes and restaurants provide opportunities to relax and refuel amidst the retail therapy. It's a bustling hub and a must-visit for shoppers in Antwerp.

Day 9: Namur

Travel to Namur, starting your adventure at the Citadel of Namur, a historic fortress perched high above the city. This impressive structure has stood for centuries, serving various military purposes. Exploring the underground passages is a highlight, offering insight into the fortress's strategic importance. As you reach the top, panoramic views of the Meuse River and surrounding area reward your efforts, allowing you to appreciate the breathtaking landscape that has shaped Namur’s identity. Next, visit the Felicien Rops Museum, dedicated to the works of the controversial Belgian artist. Rops' unique style, which combined eroticism with social commentary, invites thought-provoking conversations and appreciation for the complexity of 19th-century art. As you navigate through the museum, you can reflect on the significance of his works in relation to the socio-political climate of his time, gaining insights into both the artist and the period in which he lived. Your day concludes at Namur Cathedral, an impressive example of late Baroque architecture dedicated to Saint Aubin. The magnificent interior features intricate details and a serene atmosphere, perfect for contemplation. As you admire the stunning dome and beautiful stained glass, you can't help but feel the spiritual ambience that permeates the space. Namur Cathedral serves as both a religious institution and an important architectural landmark, adding to your understanding of the city’s history.

Citadel of Namur

Citadel of Namur The Citadel of Namur is a historic fortress overlooking the city. Visitors can explore the underground passages, enjoy panoramic views from the top, and learn about the history of the site through interactive exhibits. It is a popular spot for hiking and offers stunning views of the Meuse River.

Felicien Rops Museum

Felicien Rops Museum Dedicated to the life and work of Belgian artist Félicien Rops, this museum showcases his provocative and often controversial etchings, drawings, and paintings. Explore his unique style, which often blended symbolism, eroticism, and social commentary. The museum provides insight into the artistic and cultural context of 19th-century Belgium and Rops' influence on later artists.

Namur Cathedral

Namur Cathedral A significant example of late Baroque architecture, Namur Cathedral, dedicated to Saint Aubin, boasts a stunning interior with intricate details. Admire the impressive dome, the ornate altars, and the beautiful stained-glass windows. The cathedral's history dates back to the 18th century, and it remains an important religious and architectural landmark in Namur.

Day 10: Namur

Your final day in Namur begins at Parc Louise-Marie, a charming and picturesque park perfect for a leisurely stroll. This green oasis features lush gardens, flower beds, and a serene pond where ducks swim peacefully. As you meander through the park, it offers a perfect setting for reflection on your Belgian journey or simply soaking up the tranquility away from the city's bustle. This park is a popular spot for both locals and tourists, making it a great place to savor the peaceful atmosphere before concluding your trip. Next, head to the Terra Nova Visitor Center, which serves as an introduction to exploring the Citadel of Namur. The center offers engaging multimedia displays, sharing insights into the fortress’s history and architectural significance. Interactive exhibits prepare you for your upcoming exploration of the citadel’s grounds, making the visit both educational and immersive. As you gather information about the site, you appreciate how vital this citadel has been in historical contexts. Finally, conclude your journey by exploring the Namur Citadel Underground. Guided tours take you through the extensive network of tunnels and fortifications, revealing the military history of this impressive site. As you navigate these hidden passages, you can imagine the strategic importance they served in centuries past, enriching your understanding of Namur’s role in military history. The mix of history and intrigue makes this exploration a fitting finale to your ten-day adventure in Belgium.

Parc Louise-Marie

Parc Louise-Marie Parc Louise-Marie is a picturesque park in Namur, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a relaxing picnic. The park features lush greenery, flower beds, and a pond with ducks. Visitors can enjoy the peaceful atmosphere, take in the views of the city, and unwind in nature. It is a popular spot for locals and tourists alike.

Terra Nova Visitor Center

Terra Nova Visitor Center The Terra Nova Visitor Center serves as the gateway to exploring the Namur Citadel. It provides information about the citadel's history, architecture, and strategic importance. Interactive exhibits and multimedia displays offer an engaging introduction to the site before venturing out to discover the ramparts, underground passages, and panoramic views.

Namur Citadel Underground

Namur Citadel Underground Delve into the depths of the Namur Citadel by exploring its extensive network of underground passages and fortifications. These tunnels, built over centuries, offer a fascinating glimpse into the citadel's military history and strategic importance. Guided tours reveal the secrets of these hidden spaces and the stories of those who defended the city.