Itinerary: 10 Days Best of the Ecuadorian Highlands

Discover Ecuador's Rich Heritage and Natural Wonders in 10 Days

Embark on a 10-day journey through Ecuador's vibrant cities and breathtaking landscapes, from exploring the historic Old Town and Teleferico in Quito to discovering the indigenous markets of Otavalo, the majestic Cotopaxi National Park, the enchanting waterfalls of Baños, the cultural gems of Riobamba, the high-altitude lakes of Cajas National Park in Cuenca, and the lively waterfront promenade of Guayaquil. Immerse yourself in Ecuador's diverse culture, history, and natural beauty on this unforgettable adventure.

Day 1: Quito

Your journey begins in Quito, Ecuador, where the historic Old Town awaits. As you stroll through the cobblestone streets, take in the stunning colonial architecture that tells the story of a city that was built on the ruins of the Inca Empire. The ornate churches, such as the Iglesia de San Francisco and La Compañía, stand as testament to the artistic achievements of the Spanish colonial era. Local artisans fill the vibrant plazas, offering a glimpse into the life and culture of this UNESCO World Heritage site. Don’t miss the chance to savor traditional Ecuadorian dishes at a local restaurant; each bite provides a unique taste of Ecuadorian culture. After immersing yourself in the history of Old Town, a short ride takes you to the Teleferico Quito. This cable car experience offers panoramic views of the sprawling city below and the majestic Andean mountains surrounding it. As you ascend Pichincha Volcano, feel the thrill of being transported to a whole new world. Once at the top, the hiking trails beckon, and you may encounter locals picnicking while absorbing the stunning scenes. This is a brilliant opportunity to snap some breathtaking photos while the fresh mountain air revitalizes your spirit. Finally, you’ll visit Mitad del Mundo, a monument that marks the equator line just outside Quito. The area is not just about standing with one foot in each hemisphere. It’s a fascinating place to learn about the significance of the equator, along with cultural demonstrations that highlight Ecuador's diversity. You might even want to try balancing an egg on a nail, a fun challenge that demonstrates the unique effects of gravity at the equator. This experience wraps up your first day, leaving you with a blend of history, culture, and stunning landscapes to contemplate.

Old Town

Old Town Explore the historic heart of Quito, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Wander through cobblestone streets lined with colonial architecture, ornate churches like the Iglesia de San Francisco and La Compañía, and vibrant plazas. Discover hidden courtyards, artisan shops, and savor traditional Ecuadorian cuisine. Immerse yourself in the rich history and culture of this beautifully preserved area.

Teleferico Quito

Teleferico Quito The Teleferico Quito is a cable car that takes visitors up the Pichincha Volcano for stunning views of the city and surrounding mountains. It is a popular spot for hiking, picnicking, and enjoying the fresh mountain air.

Mitad del Mundo

Mitad del Mundo Mitad del Mundo, or Middle of the World, is a monument marking the equator line just outside of Quito. Visitors can straddle the line and learn about the scientific significance of this location.

Day 2: Quito

The second day in Quito starts with a visit to Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve, a unique volcanic crater. The moment you step into this biosphere, surrounded by lush vegetation and lush valleys, you’ll appreciate the stark contrast to Quito's urban atmosphere. Tips for hiking down into the crater include wearing sturdy shoes, as the hike can be steep and uneven. As you journey through this rich ecosystem, it's easy to understand why this area is cherished by local communities and serves as a hub for biodiversity. The views of the surrounding mountains are nothing short of spectacular and can reward those who take the time to enjoy nature’s tranquility. La Ronda offers a different experience as you return to the city’s heart. Known for its colorful houses and buzzing street life, this charming street is perfect for immersing yourself in Quito's cultural scene. The art galleries and quaint shops invite you to explore local craftsmanship, and the smell of traditional dishes wafts through the air. You can stop in one of the restaurants to taste local delicacies or sip on a warm drink while the vibrant atmosphere buzzes around you. La Ronda is a favorite among both locals and tourists, and it captures the essence of Quito's inviting spirit. A visit to El Panecillo concludes this captivating day. As you climb to the top of this hill, you’re greeted by the iconic statue of the Virgin Mary, which watches over the city. The climb can be challenging, but the panoramic views from the summit are worth every step. Here, the beauty of Quito unfolds below you, framed by the rugged Andes. The colorful rooftops and historic buildings blend into a picturesque landscape that will stay imprinted in your memory. El Panecillo is a perfect spot for sunset photography and reflection on the day’s discoveries.

Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve

Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve Explore the unique Pululahua Geobotanical Reserve, a volcanic crater inhabited by a small community. Hike down into the crater and discover a fertile valley with farms and diverse plant life. Enjoy stunning views of the surrounding mountains and learn about the geological history of the area. Experience a different side of Ecuador's natural beauty in this extraordinary landscape.

La Ronda

La Ronda La Ronda is a charming street in Quito's historic center lined with colorful buildings, art galleries, and traditional restaurants. It is a great place to experience the city's culture and sample local cuisine.

El Panecillo

El Panecillo El Panecillo is a hill in Quito topped with a statue of the Virgin Mary. Visitors can climb to the top for panoramic views of the city and the surrounding mountains.

Day 3: Otavalo

For day three, prepare to venture to Otavalo, home to one of South America's most famous markets. Arriving at the Otavalo Market, the colorful displays of textiles, crafts, and local goods create a vibrant tapestry that reflects the indigenous culture. Spend some time wandering through stalls filled with handwoven ponchos, intricately crafted jewelry, and unique art pieces. Engaging with the Otavaleños, the indigenous people of the area, enriches your experience, as they share insights into their craft and heritage. Don’t forget to haggle a bit—bargaining is part of the experience and adds to the fun. After soaking in the market’s lively atmosphere, head to Peguche Waterfall, located just a short distance from the town. The trek through lush forests leading to the falls is refreshing, allowing you to appreciate Ecuador's natural beauty. The sound of rushing water and the sight of the waterfall cascading over rocks create a peaceful ambiance. This serene spot is sacred to the indigenous people, and many come to perform cleansing rituals. It's a perfect spot for reflection and relaxation while surrounded by nature’s wonders. Cotacachi Village is your final stop for the day, known for its fine leather goods. As you stroll through the town, the scent of leather wafts through the air, drawing you into its many shops. Engage with local artisans, watch how they craft high-quality items from leather, and take the opportunity to purchase unique souvenirs. Cotacachi's central plaza is an inviting space to unwind, enjoy a meal, or chat with friendly locals about their lifes and customs. Before heading back to Quito, take in the views of the Andean landscape that adds to Cotacachi's charm.

Otavalo Market

Otavalo Market One of the most famous markets in South America, Otavalo Market is known for its vibrant colors and traditional handicrafts. Visitors can shop for textiles, jewelry, and other handmade goods while experiencing the rich culture of the indigenous Otavaleños.

Peguche Waterfall

Peguche Waterfall Peguche Waterfall is a beautiful natural attraction located just outside of Otavalo. Visitors can hike through lush forests to reach the waterfall, which is considered sacred by the indigenous people of the area. The waterfall is a peaceful and serene spot for relaxation and enjoying the surrounding nature.

Cotacachi Village

Cotacachi Village Cotacachi is renowned for its leather goods. Explore the town's many shops and workshops, where you can find high-quality leather products at reasonable prices. Immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the central plaza, interacting with artisans, and enjoying traditional Ecuadorian cuisine. The surrounding Andean landscapes offer opportunities for hiking and exploring nearby natural attractions.

Day 4: Cotopaxi National Park

The rugged beauty of Cotopaxi National Park awaits on day four. Begin your visit at the park’s entrance, where you’ll feel the fresh Andean air greet you. With Cotopaxi Volcano towering at over 19,000 feet, prepare for a day filled with adventure. The park is renowned for its diverse ecosystem, home to various flora and fauna. Consider taking a guided hike to explore the landscapes up close, or perhaps a horseback ride, which allows you to take in the expansive views while moving through the serene environment. The sights and sounds of this national park leave you with an appreciation for Ecuador's breathtaking natural heritage. The Cotopaxi Volcano stands as the centerpiece of the park and is one of the most iconic landmarks in Ecuador. Climbing to its base camp offers awe-inspiring views of the snow-capped peak and surrounding valleys. Learning about the geology of this active volcano adds to its allure. If you’re feeling adventurous, consider signing up for a guided tour to the summit. The challenge is well worth the effort for those seeking a once-in-a-lifetime experience filled with unforgettable views. Regardless of your fitness level, the volcano's majesty captivates everyone who visits. Limpiopungo Lagoon is your next destination within the park. This serene lagoon provides a picturesque backdrop for a leisurely walk or even a picnic. As you meander along the shores, keep your eyes peeled for birdwatching opportunities, as many species thrive in this unique ecosystem. The tranquility of the lagoon is the perfect complement to the adventurous activities you experienced earlier in the day. As you take in the stunning views of Cotopaxi mirrored in the calm water, it's an ideal moment to reflect on your day spent exploring the wonders of nature.

Cotopaxi National Park

Cotopaxi National Park Cotopaxi National Park is home to the Cotopaxi volcano, one of the highest active volcanoes in the world. Visitors can hike, bike, and horseback ride through the park while enjoying stunning views of the volcano and surrounding landscapes.

Cotopaxi Volcano

Cotopaxi Volcano The Cotopaxi Volcano is one of the highest active volcanoes in the world, standing at over 19,000 feet. Visitors can hike to the base camp of the volcano, take guided tours to the summit, or simply admire the majestic peak from a distance.

Limpiopungo Lagoon

Limpiopungo Lagoon Limpiopungo Lagoon is a picturesque spot within Cotopaxi National Park, offering stunning views of the Cotopaxi Volcano and surrounding Andean landscape. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely walk around the lagoon, birdwatching, or simply relax and take in the natural beauty of the area.

Day 5: Baños

A drive to Baños introduces you to a different side of Ecuador, beginning with the breathtaking Pailón del Diablo waterfall. The loud roar of the cascading water enhances the anticipation as you hike towards the falls. The moment you arrive, the raw power of the waterfall is awe-inspiring, and you can really feel the mist on your skin. The lush surrounding vegetation creates a tranquil atmosphere, making it an ideal spot to relax and soak in the natural beauty. There are also several viewing platforms that let you capture stunning photos of one of the most photographed waterfalls in Ecuador. Continuing your adventure, Casa del Arbol calls to thrill-seekers. This famed treehouse swing, perched on the edge of a cliff, offers an exhilarating experience as you swing out over the valley. The sensation is exhilarating, and the panoramic views of the Tungurahua volcano and surrounding hills are nothing short of spectacular. Spending time here is about savoring the thrill but also embracing the serene beauty of nature that envelops you. Whether you’re swinging or simply taking in the views, it’s a memory that stays with you long after the visit. Wrap up a full day with relaxation at Termas de la Virgen, a beautiful thermal hot spring complex. Nestled in lush gardens, the hot springs are the perfect way to unwind after a day of exploration. The warm waters offer a soothing experience as you dip into various thermal pools of differing temperatures. Enjoying the natural ambiance while surrounded by flowers and trees creates a peaceful retreat. Whether you prefer to relax alone or with friends, this is a perfect way to reflect on the day’s adventures in Baños and let your cares drift away.

Pailon del Diablo

Pailon del Diablo Pailon del Diablo is a powerful waterfall located in the lush cloud forest near Baños. Visitors can hike to the base of the waterfall and feel the mist on their faces as they admire the natural beauty of the area.

Casa del Arbol

Casa del Arbol Casa del Arbol is a famous treehouse swing located on the edge of a cliff overlooking the Tungurahua volcano. Visitors can swing out over the valley for a thrilling experience and stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Termas de la Virgen

Termas de la Virgen Termas de la Virgen is a thermal hot spring complex where visitors can relax and unwind in the healing waters. The hot springs are surrounded by beautiful gardens and offer a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city.

Day 6: Riobamba

Day six presents an exciting ride down the "Nariz del Diablo" (Devil's Nose) on the Devil's Nose Train. This train journey is more than just a scenic route; it's an engineering marvel representing the challenges faced in building this railway during the 20th century. As the train zigzags down the steep cliffs, you’ll want to keep your camera ready; stunning vistas of the Andean landscape surround you. Along the way, cultural performances can enhance your experience and offer a glimpse into the local traditions that enrich the journey. Upon reaching Riobamba, Chimborazo Volcano becomes your next focus. Standing at 6,263 meters, it is the highest peak in Ecuador and one of the greatest challenges for mountaineers. Exploring the surrounding national park reveals breathtaking vistas, and you may come across herds of vicuñas grazing in the distance. For those who enjoy hiking, trails lead to various viewpoints, allowing you to appreciate the enormity and beauty of this volcano. Additional cultural tales of the indigenous people of the region enhance your appreciation of this majestic site. Your day wraps up with a visit to the Museo de Arte Religioso de la Concepcion, providing an insight into Riobamba's rich history and religious art. Housed in a historic convent, the museum displays an impressive collection of religious artifacts and artworks from different periods that narrate the artistic journey through religion in Ecuador. Each piece tells a story, from paintings to sculptures that reveal the devotion and craftsmanship of their creators. This museum serves as a fitting end, linking the day’s natural wonders with Ecuador's cultural and historical richness.

Devil's Nose Train Ride

Devil's Nose Train Ride Experience a thrilling train journey down the 'Nariz del Diablo' (Devil's Nose), a near-vertical cliff face. This engineering marvel offers breathtaking views as the train zigzags down the mountain. Learn about the history of its construction and the challenges faced by workers. The ride typically includes cultural performances and opportunities to interact with local communities.

Chimborazo Volcano

Chimborazo Volcano Chimborazo Volcano is the highest peak in Ecuador and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape. Visitors can hike to the summit or explore the nearby national park. The volcano is also an important cultural and spiritual site for the indigenous communities in the area.

Museo de Arte Religioso de la Concepcion

Museo de Arte Religioso de la Concepcion The Museo de Arte Religioso de la Concepcion is a museum housed in a historic convent that showcases religious art and artifacts from the region. Visitors can admire the intricate paintings, sculptures, and religious objects on display, providing insight into the cultural and artistic heritage of Riobamba. The museum is a must-visit for art enthusiasts and history buffs.

Day 7: Cuenca

On this day, prepare to explore the natural beauty of Cajas National Park near Cuenca. The park is a magical place filled with over 200 lakes, which are perfect for hiking and experiencing the diverse ecosystems. As you walk along the trails, each bend offers a new stunning view of the Andean landscape, with unique flora and fauna surrounding you. Birdwatching enthusiasts will spot various species, including the elusive Andean condor. It's a chance to immerse yourself in the tranquility of nature, and the park’s paramo landscape has a unique charm that invites exploration. Next, visit Ingenio El Arenal, a once-thriving sugar mill that now tells the story of its industrial past. Exploring the well-preserved ruins provides a fascinating glimpse into the sugar production process and the lives of those who worked there. The site evokes reflections on history and industry, with guided tours available to deepen your understanding of this historical landmark. It's a unique experience that contrasts with the natural beauty found in Cajas, allowing visitors to appreciate the significance of this industrial heritage. Finally, Museo Pumapungo offers insights into the indigenous cultures of Ecuador. The museum houses an impressive collection of archaeological finds, traditional crafts, and interactive displays. Each exhibit narrates a piece of Ecuador's diverse heritage, making it easy to lose track of time as you wander through the halls. The beautiful gardens surrounding the museum are also worth exploring, featuring replicas of ancient houses. This visit wraps up your day, connecting historical context with rich cultural narratives that shape Ecuador's identity.

Cajas National Park

Cajas National Park Explore the stunning paramo landscape of Cajas National Park, dotted with over 200 lakes and lagoons. Hike through diverse ecosystems, from cloud forests to high-altitude grasslands. Observe unique flora and fauna, including the Andean condor. Enjoy breathtaking views and immerse yourself in the tranquility of this natural wonderland. Various trails cater to different fitness levels.

Ingenio El Arenal

Ingenio El Arenal Discover the history of sugar production at Ingenio El Arenal, a former sugar mill. Explore the well-preserved ruins and learn about the process of extracting sugar from sugarcane. The site offers a glimpse into the region's industrial past and the lives of the workers who toiled there. It's a unique cultural and historical experience.

Museo Pumapungo

Museo Pumapungo Museo Pumapungo showcases the rich history and culture of the indigenous peoples of Ecuador, with exhibits on archaeology, ethnography, and art. Visitors can explore ancient artifacts, traditional crafts, and interactive displays that highlight the diversity of Ecuador's heritage. The museum is a fascinating destination for those interested in learning about the country's indigenous cultures.

Day 8: Cuenca

Your exploration of Cuenca continues with a visit to the Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception, an architectural gem of the city. This stunning cathedral, with its blue domes and intricately detailed interior, reflects the artistic influence during colonial times. As you step inside, the grandeur of the altar and the colorful stained glass windows create a serene atmosphere, allowing for quiet reflection. Stories of its construction dating back to the 19th century add historical depth to the experience. The cathedral stands not only as a place of worship but as an enduring symbol of Cuenca's rich cultural heritage. A trip to Turi Viewpoint is next, providing one of the best panoramas of Cuenca. The journey up is as delightful as the view itself, showcasing the red-tiled roofs of the city and the Andean peaks in the background. At Turi, enjoy a moment to breathe in the beauty of Cuenca from above, taking in the hustle and bustle of everyday life below. Capture photos during different times of day—sunrise and sunset present unique hues that playfully dance over the city. As the sun sets, it creates an enchanting atmosphere that reflects Cuenca’s charm. Finally, discover the enchanting El Cajas Waterfalls within El Cajas National Park, which offers visitors a chance to experience cascading waters and unique wildlife. Exploring the park on foot allows you to traverse different ecosystems while being surrounded by nature’s beauty. The sound of rushing water and the lush greenery provide a refreshing environment for hiking enthusiasts. Be aware that the weather can be unpredictable, so come prepared with the right gear, ready for an adventure that ends your day on a high note through stunning landscapes.

Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception

Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception The Cathedral of the Immaculate Conception is a stunning example of colonial architecture in Cuenca. Visitors can admire the intricate facade and beautiful interior, including the ornate altar and impressive stained glass windows. The cathedral is a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts, offering a glimpse into Ecuador's rich cultural heritage.

Turi Viewpoint

Turi Viewpoint The Turi Viewpoint offers panoramic views of Cuenca, showcasing the city's red-tiled roofs, churches, and surrounding mountains. Visitors can reach the viewpoint by bus, taxi, or a steep walk. A small church and craft shops are located at the top. It's a popular spot for photography and enjoying the sunset over the city. Consider visiting during the day for clear views or in the evening for a romantic atmosphere.

El Cajas Waterfalls

El Cajas Waterfalls El Cajas National Park, near Cuenca, is home to numerous waterfalls. While specific waterfall names within the park vary, exploring the park's trails will lead you to stunning cascades. Hiking through the paramo landscape, you'll encounter diverse flora and fauna alongside the rushing water. Be prepared for varying weather conditions and wear appropriate hiking gear. The waterfalls offer a refreshing and scenic experience within the park's unique ecosystem.

Day 9: Guayaquil

Your journey takes you to Guayaquil, beginning with a stroll along Malecon 2000, a vibrant waterfront promenade. This bustling area along the Guayas River is a social hub for both locals and visitors, offering a mix of entertainment, dining, and scenic views. Enjoy the colorful gardens and modern architecture, making it a perfect starting point for exploring the city’s essence. Along the promenade, various shops and cafes invite you to take a break, grab a bite, or simply enjoy watching the world go by. The nearby museums and cultural spaces add depth to your experience, merging nature with urban life. Las Peñas is next on your list, known for its charming hillside and colorful colonial buildings. As you climb the 444 steps leading to the lighthouse, you’ll appreciate the artistic vibe that this neighborhood exudes. Each step is rewarded with stunning views of the city and the river, while street musicians and artists create a lively atmosphere all around. This historic area captures the essence of Guayaquil's past, making it an engaging experience as you explore galleries and small shops specializing in local art. The panoramic view from the top is a perfect spot for some memorable photos before heading back down. A visit to Parque Historico Guayaquil wraps up your day. This cultural park showcases historical buildings, botanical gardens, and wildlife, creating a rich tapestry of Ecuadorian heritage. Walking through the park, you’ll encounter replicas of colonial houses and learn about Ecuador's history in a beautifully landscaped environment. The combination of education and leisure makes this park an ideal place to unwind while appreciating the local flora and fauna. Here, you can reflect on your journey through Ecuador as you soak in the culture that this vibrant city has to offer.

Malecon 2000

Malecon 2000 Malecon 2000 is a waterfront promenade along the Guayas River, offering stunning views, shopping, dining, and entertainment options. It is a popular spot for locals and tourists to relax and enjoy the city's skyline.

Las Peñas

Las Peñas Las Peñas is Guayaquil's oldest neighborhood, a vibrant and colorful hillside district. Climb the 444 steps to the lighthouse at the top for panoramic city views. Along the way, admire the colonial architecture, art galleries, and artisan shops. Enjoy the lively atmosphere, street performers, and the feeling of stepping back in time. It's a great place to experience Guayaquil's history and culture.

Parque Historico Guayaquil

Parque Historico Guayaquil Parque Historico Guayaquil is a cultural and recreational park showcasing Ecuador's history, architecture, and wildlife. Visitors can explore replicas of historic buildings, botanical gardens, and animal exhibits.

Day 10: Quito

Your final day begins at the Intinan Museum, nestled right on the Equator line. This unique museum offers an engaging experience with interactive exhibits that explain the Coriolis effect and other equatorial phenomena. Participating in experiments like balancing an egg on a nail creates a memorable and educational experience that highlights the wonders of geography. The museum's location is significant not just for its scientific aspects but also for the cultural insights it provides. Traditional practices and histories of the indigenous people enrich your understanding of this diverse country. Next, visit La Capilla del Hombre, a moving tribute to the artwork and ideals of Oswaldo Guayasamín, Ecuador’s famed artist. The museum showcases powerful works that speak to the themes of struggle and hope in Latin America. Touring the exhibits, you can gain profound insights into Guayasamín's life and the cultural context of his work. The surrounding gardens add an element of serenity, inviting you to reflect on the powerful messages conveyed through art. This experience can deepen your appreciation for both the artist and the socio-political issues represented in his pieces. Your journey concludes with a visit to Guápulo Church, set in a charming neighborhood that allows for exploration of its cobblestone streets and local cafes. The stunning architecture of the church, adorned with intricate artworks, tells stories of its own. You can spend some time enjoying the peaceful environment and the views overlooking the valley. This marks a fitting end to your Ecuadorian adventure, as you reflect on the country's rich history and captivating landscapes, leaving with memories that will last a lifetime.

Intinan Museum

Intinan Museum The Intinan Museum, located right on the Equator line, offers interactive exhibits demonstrating the Coriolis effect, balancing eggs on nails, and other equatorial phenomena. Visitors can learn about indigenous cultures and traditions, see demonstrations of shrunken heads, and receive a certificate verifying their visit to the middle of the world. It's a fun and engaging experience for all ages.

La Capilla del Hombre

La Capilla del Hombre La Capilla del Hombre (The Chapel of Man) is a museum dedicated to the art and humanist ideals of Oswaldo Guayasamín, Ecuador's most famous artist. The powerful and moving artwork depicts the suffering and struggles of Latin American people. The complex also includes Guayasamín's former home, offering insight into his life and creative process. It's a deeply impactful and thought-provoking experience.

Guápulo Church

Guápulo Church The Guápulo Church is a stunning example of colonial architecture nestled in the charming Guápulo neighborhood of Quito. Known for its ornate interior, gilded altars, and intricate artwork, the church is a significant religious and historical landmark. The surrounding neighborhood offers picturesque cobblestone streets, art galleries, and cafes, making it a delightful place to explore and soak in the bohemian atmosphere.