Itinerary: 7 days in Lima and Sacred Valley

Discover the Mystical Wonders of Peru: From Ancient Ruins to Vibrant Markets

Embark on a journey through Peru's rich history and culture, exploring iconic sites like Machu Picchu, the Larco Museum, and the Sacred Valley. Immerse yourself in the vibrant markets of Pisac and Chinchero, marvel at the architectural wonders of Cusco's Plaza de Armas, and hike Huayna Picchu for panoramic views of the ancient citadel. From archaeological marvels to colorful villages, this itinerary offers a diverse and unforgettable experience in the heart of the Andes.

Day 1: Lima

Your journey begins in Lima, Peru's vibrant capital, where the smell of local cuisine fills the air. First stop is the Larco Museum, an 18th-century viceregal mansion that houses an impressive collection of pre-Columbian art and artifacts. As you wander through the galleries, you can gaze at pottery that dates back thousands of years, including items in the famous erotic pottery gallery, which sparks both intrigue and admiration. The beautifully landscaped gardens offer a peaceful escape, and the on-site restaurant provides an opportunity to indulge in traditional Peruvian dishes, setting the tone for your culinary adventures ahead. After soaking in the historical significance at the Larco Museum, head to the Historic Centre of Lima. This UNESCO World Heritage site boasts stunning colonial architecture, with the imposing Government Palace and the Lima Cathedral standing as testaments to a rich history. Strolling through Plaza Mayor, you can feel the pulse of the city, blending past and present as locals socialize alongside tourists. Don't miss the chance to discover hidden courtyards and ornate balconies, each telling a story of Lima's evolution over the centuries. Finally, prepare for the lively ambience of Miraflores. This upscale district, perched above the Pacific Ocean, offers stunning views along the Malecón. Walking along the clifftop, you may encounter paragliders taking flight, and the Parque del Amor, with its vibrant mosaics, celebrates love against the backdrop of the ocean. As the sun sets, indulge in a memorable dining experience at one of the many restaurants that line the streets, each offering a delicious taste of contemporary Peruvian cuisine.

Larco Museum

Larco Museum Discover pre-Columbian art and artifacts at the Larco Museum, housed in an 18th-century viceregal mansion. Explore the extensive collection of ceramics, textiles, gold, and silver objects, including the famous erotic pottery gallery. Enjoy the beautiful gardens and the on-site restaurant.

Historic Centre of Lima

Historic Centre of Lima Explore the heart of Lima, a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing stunning colonial architecture. Wander through Plaza Mayor, admire the Government Palace and Lima Cathedral, and delve into the city's rich history. Discover hidden courtyards, ornate balconies, and vibrant cultural experiences. Enjoy the blend of historical significance and modern Peruvian life in this captivating district.

Miraflores

Miraflores Explore the vibrant district of Miraflores, known for its stunning ocean views, lush parks, and upscale restaurants. Stroll along the Malecon, a clifftop walkway offering paragliding opportunities and access to beaches. Discover the Parque del Amor, adorned with colorful mosaics and sculptures. Indulge in delicious Peruvian cuisine and enjoy the lively atmosphere of this modern and cosmopolitan neighborhood.

Day 2: Lima

On your second day, immerse yourself in the fascinating world of ancient Peru at Huaca Pucllana. This archaeological gem, located in the modern district of Miraflores, is a large adobe pyramid complex that showcases the Lima culture from the early centuries. As you join a guided tour, you’ll learn about this pre-Inca civilization and its significant contributions to agriculture and urban planning. The juxtaposition of this historical site against the bustling city creates a unique sense of connection with the past. After exploring Huaca Pucllana, return to the heart of Lima at Plaza Mayor. Surrounded by architectural masterpieces such as the Government Palace and the Cathedral of Lima, this plaza buzzes with activity and history. As you stand in the center of this vibrant square, you can feel the energy of the local scene, with music, street performers, and vendors. Take your time to admire the intricate colonial architecture and perhaps enjoy a coffee from one of the nearby cafés. Later, delve into the artistic spirit of Barranco, known for its bohemian vibe and colorful houses. Walking across the Puente de los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs), you can sense the romance that permeates the air, a favorite spot for couples. Explore the district's art galleries and unique cafes, each with its own charm. The evening brings a lively nightlife scene with plenty of options to enjoy live music and dance, making it a fitting end to your cultural exploration of Lima.

Huaca Pucllana

Huaca Pucllana Explore the pre-Inca archaeological site of Huaca Pucllana, a large adobe pyramid complex in the Miraflores district. Take a guided tour to learn about the Lima culture that built it and see the artifacts uncovered during excavations. Enjoy the on-site restaurant with views of the ruins.

Plaza Mayor

Plaza Mayor Visit the heart of Lima, surrounded by historical buildings like the Government Palace, the Cathedral of Lima, and the Archbishop's Palace. Admire the colonial architecture, the central fountain, and experience the vibrant atmosphere of this important public square.

Barranco District

Barranco District Explore the bohemian Barranco district, known for its colorful houses, art galleries, and vibrant nightlife. Walk across the Puente de los Suspiros (Bridge of Sighs), visit the Bajada de los Baños, and enjoy the artistic atmosphere. Discover hidden cafes and restaurants.

Day 3: Cusco

Arriving in Cusco, the historic capital of the Inca Empire, you’ll be greeted by the charming blend of Incan heritage and Spanish colonial influence. Your first destination is Sacsayhuamán, a remarkable citadel known for its massive dry stone walls made from limestone. As you walk among these incredible structures, the engineering skill of the Incas becomes evident. The site also offers panoramic views of Cusco, allowing you to take in the bustling city below and the majestic mountains surrounding it, setting a strong foundation for your exploration of the region. Next, visit San Pedro Market, a sensory delight that showcases the colors and aromas of local life. Here, vendors offer fresh produce, handmade crafts, and vibrant textiles that embody the rich culture of the Andes. As you navigate through the stalls, take a moment to taste local fruits or traditional Peruvian snacks, immersing in the vibrant atmosphere of this bustling hub. The market is a fantastic place to pick up unique souvenirs and experience everyday life in Cusco, far from the typical tourist trails. Your day continues with a trip to Qorikancha, the Temple of the Sun, once the most important site in the Inca Empire. The temple was originally adorned with gold and precious stones, dedicated to Inti, the Sun God. Today, you’ll find remnants of the original Incan structure embedded within a colonial church built by the Spanish. A visit here offers a fascinating juxtaposition of history, where the legacies of two great civilizations converge, making it a must-see for anyone interested in exploring the spiritual significance of these ruins.

Sacsayhuamán

Sacsayhuamán Sacsayhuamán is a citadel on the northern outskirts of the city of Cusco, Peru, the historic capital of the Inca Empire. The complex is famous for its massive dry stone walls, the largest of which is 400 meters long and 6 meters tall. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and offers stunning views of Cusco and the surrounding mountains.

San Pedro Market

San Pedro Market San Pedro Market is a bustling market in Cusco where locals and tourists alike come to shop for fresh produce, handicrafts, textiles, and more. It's a great place to experience the vibrant colors, sounds, and smells of Peruvian culture. Visitors can sample local fruits, try traditional dishes, and pick up souvenirs to take home. The market is a must-visit for foodies and shoppers.

Qorikancha

Qorikancha Qorikancha, also known as the Temple of the Sun, was the most important temple in the Inca Empire. It was dedicated to the Sun God and was adorned with gold and precious stones. Today, visitors can see the impressive Inca stonework that forms the base of the Spanish colonial church built on top of the temple. It offers a fascinating glimpse into Inca and Spanish colonial history.

Day 4: Cusco ; Pisac ; Ollantaytambo

The Sacred Valley awaits, offering breathtaking landscapes and a glimpse into the heart of Inca civilization. Begin your exploration at Pisac, where ancient agricultural terraces and stunning ruins await. The site is a fantastic display of Incan engineering, with terracing that was used for farming. As you hike through the terraces, the views of the valley unfold, revealing the scale and beauty of the ancient agricultural system that sustained the Inca people. A visit to Pisac wouldn’t be complete without experiencing its vibrant market. Open on select days, this market is a hub for locals and visitors alike, bustling with vendors selling handicrafts, textiles, and produce. As you immerse yourself in the lively atmosphere, you can shop for authentic Peruvian souvenirs and try local delicacies, making it a perfect opportunity to connect with the culture. Don't forget to bargain; it’s all part of the experience. Continue your adventure to Ollantaytambo, an impressive Inca ruin that offers insight into the military and religious significance of the site. The steep stone terraces and massive structures stand as a testament to the advanced engineering of the Incas. As you explore the ruins and climb to the Temple of the Sun, you’ll enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding Sacred Valley. The site not only captivates with its history and architecture but also serves as a reminder of the Inca's deep connection to their landscape.

Sacred Valley

Sacred Valley The Sacred Valley, nestled in the Andes, is a fertile region dotted with Inca ruins, charming villages, and stunning landscapes. Explore ancient agricultural terraces, bustling markets, and impressive archaeological sites like Pisac and Ollantaytambo. Hike through breathtaking scenery, learn about traditional weaving techniques, and immerse yourself in the rich culture and history of the Inca civilization. The valley offers a captivating blend of adventure, history, and natural beauty.

Pisac Market

Pisac Market Pisac Market is a vibrant and colorful market where you can find traditional Peruvian handicrafts, textiles, and souvenirs. It is a great place to experience the local culture and shop for unique items. The market is open on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Sundays, and is a must-visit for tourists looking to take home authentic Peruvian goods.

Ollantaytambo

Ollantaytambo Explore the impressive Inca ruins of Ollantaytambo, a strategic military, religious, and agricultural center. Wander through the massive stone terraces, marvel at the Temple of the Sun, and climb the steep steps for panoramic views of the surrounding Sacred Valley. Discover the intricate stonework and learn about the Inca's advanced engineering skills at this fascinating historical site.

Day 5: Moray ; Maras ; Chinchero

Begin your day in Urubamba at the unique Moray Terraces, a circular agricultural site believed to be an Incan experiment for growing different crops in varying microclimates. As you descend into the circular terraces, the sight is visually stunning, and the setting allows for a peaceful reflection on the ingenuity of the Inca farmers. Guides provide insights into the purpose of the terraces, linking agricultural tradition with the landscape’s natural features and showcasing the Inca's deep connection with their environment. Next, head to the Maras Salt Mines, where you can witness the age-old tradition of salt extraction. This fascinating site features thousands of salt pans that have been used for centuries. Walking along the paths, you’ll marvel at the intricate system of channels that bring saltwater from a nearby spring into the pans, where the sun evaporates the water, leaving behind crystalline salt. The visual contrast of the white salt against the terracotta earth is striking. Learning about this age-old process lets you appreciate the cultural significance of salt mining in this region of Peru. Finally, visit Chinchero, a charming town known for its rich textile tradition. In Chinchero, you can encounter local artisans showcasing traditional weaving techniques while exploring Incan ruins. The colonial church built on Inca foundations is a highlight, emanating a sense of history and culture. As you wander through the local market, vibrant colors and intricate patterns come to life, making it an opportune place to buy authentic handwoven textile souvenirs.

Moray Terraces

Moray Terraces Visit the unique circular agricultural terraces of Moray, believed to have been an Inca agricultural laboratory. Descend into the concentric rings and observe the varying microclimates created by the different levels. Learn about the Inca's experimentation with crop adaptation and their understanding of agricultural techniques in this fascinating and visually stunning location.

Maras Salt Mines

Maras Salt Mines Witness the ancient tradition of salt extraction at the Maras Salt Mines, a network of thousands of individual salt pans carved into the hillside. Observe the intricate system of channels that divert saltwater from a nearby spring into the pans, where it evaporates, leaving behind the salt. Learn about the history and cultural significance of this unique site.

Chinchero

Chinchero Explore the charming town of Chinchero, known for its traditional weaving and Inca ruins. Visit the colonial church built upon Inca foundations, wander through the vibrant Sunday market, and witness demonstrations of traditional weaving techniques. Discover the rich cultural heritage and stunning views of the surrounding mountains in this picturesque Andean village.

Day 6: Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes is the gateway to Machu Picchu, and today is the highlight of your adventure. After a scenic train ride, you’ll arrive at the iconic Machu Picchu, the ancient Incan citadel that has captured hearts worldwide. As you walk through the impressive ruins, the sophistication of Incan engineering becomes evident in the precise stonework and the layout of the site. This UNESCO World Heritage site, with its dramatic mountain backdrop, provides a deep sense of connection to history, leaving you in awe of the civilization that created this masterpiece. For the adventurous, a hike up Huayna Picchu is a must. The steep ascent offers stunning views of Machu Picchu and the lush surroundings below. The journey is challenging but rewarding, with narrow paths that require careful navigation. Once at the top, the unparalleled perspective allows you to appreciate the grandeur of the citadel and surrounding mountains, creating an unforgettable memory. Permits are required in advance, so your effort will be all the more fulfilling when you witness the breathtaking vista. Conclude your exploration at the Inca Bridge, a hidden gem concealed along the trails of Machu Picchu. This lesser-known site features a narrow path carved into the cliffside providing a thrilling experience. The Inca Bridge dates back to the time of the Incas and was once part of a critical access route. The drama of walking this precarious path is balanced by the stunning views, making it a captivating end to a day filled with exploration and discovery.

Machu Picchu

Machu Picchu Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel set high in the Andes Mountains in Peru. It's renowned for its sophisticated dry-stone walls that fuse huge blocks without the use of mortar, intriguing buildings that play on astronomical alignments, and panoramic views. Its exact former use remains a mystery.

Huayna Picchu

Huayna Picchu Hike to the summit of Huayna Picchu for breathtaking panoramic views of Machu Picchu and the surrounding Urubamba River valley. This steep and challenging climb involves navigating narrow paths and ancient Inca steps. Permits are required in advance due to limited access. The reward is an unparalleled perspective of the iconic Inca citadel and a truly unforgettable experience.

Inca Bridge

Inca Bridge The Inca Bridge is a hidden Inca trail section near Machu Picchu, featuring a precarious path carved into a cliff face. It offers stunning views and a thrilling experience for adventurous hikers. The bridge itself is a short, wooden structure that was once part of a secret entrance to Machu Picchu. Access is restricted, requiring a permit and a guide, making it a unique and less crowded alternative to the main site.

Day 7: Cusco

Spend your final day in Cusco at the Plaza de Armas, the bustling heart of the city. This lively square is surrounded by historical buildings, including the impressive Cathedral of Santo Domingo and the ornate Church of La Compañía de Jesús. As you stroll through the plaza, you can soak in the atmosphere, watching locals and rabbits enjoying the lively environment. The square serves as a hub of activity and is perfect for people-watching while enjoying a coffee or snack from nearby cafés. Take some time to wander through the San Blas neighborhood, known for its artistic flair and charming cobblestone streets. Here, you'll find workshops and galleries showcasing the work of local artisans. Visiting the Plaza de San Blas, you can admire the intricate pulpit of the Iglesia de San Blas and chat with artists about their crafts. The stunning views from the Mirador de San Blas also provide a picturesque overview of Cusco, making this lively neighborhood a fitting farewell to your Peruvian adventure. Your time in Cusco concludes with a reflection on the incredible experiences gathered over the past days. Each site, each market, and every interaction has painted a vibrant picture of life in Peru, rich with history, culture, and warm hospitality. The lasting impressions of the stunning landscapes, ancient ruins, and warm smiles will surely resonate long after you leave this captivating city.

Plaza de Armas

Plaza de Armas Plaza de Armas is the main square in Cusco and the heart of the city. It is surrounded by historic buildings, including the Cathedral of Santo Domingo and the Church of La Compañía de Jesús. The plaza is a great place to relax, people-watch, and soak in the atmosphere of this charming city. It is also a hub for restaurants, cafes, and shops.

San Blas Neighborhood

San Blas Neighborhood San Blas is Cusco's artisan neighborhood, known for its narrow, cobblestone streets, whitewashed buildings, and vibrant artistic atmosphere. It's a charming area filled with workshops, galleries, and craft shops showcasing local art. Visitors can explore the Plaza de San Blas, visit the Iglesia de San Blas with its intricate pulpit, and enjoy panoramic views of Cusco from the Mirador de San Blas. It's a great place to soak in the local culture and find unique souvenirs.